Calculator · Tools for valuers

Valuation calculators

Twenty-three free, step-by-step calculators for the inputs that move a valuation the most, from the discount rate to the value of an interest. Each one starts from published data, shows every formula and exports an input register for your working papers.

What the calculators cover

The calculators follow the three approaches of IVS 103, plus intangible assets and the adjustments that lead to a conclusion. Market approach: industry trading multiples applied to the subject, and guideline transactions or a recent investment in the company. Income approach: the discount rate (risk-free rate in the currency of the cash flows, country risk, bottom-up beta, cost of equity, cost of debt and WACC from Damodaran Online data and OECD tax rates), the cash flows and terminal value (R&D capitalisation, a free cash flow builder, projection and terminal value checks), and special cases (banks and insurers, distress, option pricing). Cost approach: depreciated replacement cost of intangibles, plant and buildings, and the adjusted net asset value of a company. Intangible assets: brands, technology and patents, and the MPEEM. Adjustments and conclusion: control premium and DLOC, DLOM, and the Equity bridge from enterprise value to the value of the interest.

Every result is an input or a cross-check that supports, but does not replace, the valuer's analysis and judgement. Data vintages are dated so that the inputs match what was knowable at the valuation date (IVS 102 para 10.04), and each figure is listed with its source in the input register (IVS 104 para 50.01).

Related: Damodaran data guide · IVS 2025 guide · Valuation approaches and methods